Reviews

Kentucky Equine Research EO-3 Review: Marine Omega-3 for Horses

A KER EO-3 review covering DHA and EPA content, why marine omega-3 beats flax for inflammation, palatability problems and the storage rules that matter.

Please read: This content is researched for general information only and is not professional, medical, or veterinary advice. Every situation is different, so use your own judgment and double-check before acting, especially when adding chemicals or feeding and treating animals. Consult a qualified professional when in doubt. This page also contains affiliate links; we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

The omega-3 supplement with the better evidence behind it, and the one your horse is most likely to refuse.

The verdict: A marine-derived oil supplying DHA and EPA directly, which is the form of omega-3 with the strongest research support in horses, in a gallon that lasts a long time. Buy it if you are supplementing for inflammatory support rather than for a shiny coat. Skip it if palatability is likely to be a fight, because a supplement the horse will not eat is worth nothing and flax is far easier to feed.

Best evidenced omega-3

Kentucky Equine Research EO-3 Omega-3 Fatty Acids DHA and EPA for Horses, 1 gallon

~$135

A marine oil supplement supplying the long-chain omega-3 fatty acids DHA and EPA directly, from a company that publishes its own equine nutrition research.

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Specifications

Source Marine, supplying DHA and EPA
Volume 1 gallon
Stated effects Positive effects on glucose tolerance, red blood cell flexibility and inflammatory conditions, per KER
Reproductive use Marketed for breeding stallions and pregnant and lactating broodmares
Efficiency KER states marine long-chain fatty acids are used more efficiently than plant-based sources

Specifications above come from Kentucky Equine Research's published product information. Treat pricing as approximate, since Amazon pricing moves.

What it does well

  • It supplies EPA and DHA directly, so the horse does not have to convert plant ALA, which it does inefficiently. That is the single technical reason to choose marine over flax.
  • Kentucky Equine Research publishes equine nutrition research rather than only marketing copy, which is unusual in this category and worth something when judging a claim.
  • A gallon at the usual feeding rates lasts a long time, so the cost per day is lower than the sticker suggests.
  • Liquid mixes into feed rather than sitting on top of it as a powder a fussy horse can eat around.
  • Relevant to metabolic management as well as inflammation, given KER's stated effects on glucose tolerance, which is worth raising with your vet if your horse is insulin dysregulated.

Where it falls short

  • Fish oil smells like fish oil. Some horses refuse it outright, and introducing it gradually over a week or two is the difference between success and a wasted gallon.
  • Marine oils oxidise. Keep it sealed, out of sunlight and cool, use it within a sensible period once opened, and throw it out if it smells sharp rather than fishy. Rancid oil is pro-inflammatory, which is the opposite of the point.
  • The claims here are the manufacturer's. Positive effects on glucose tolerance and inflammatory conditions are plausible and researched in various species, and the size of the effect in your individual horse is not something a bottle can promise.
  • It adds fat and therefore calories, which needs weighing on an overweight horse.
  • It costs several times what flax costs per unit of omega-3, and if your goal is a better coat that premium buys you very little.

What owners report

The recurring theme in published owner reports is palatability, split roughly into horses that take it without noticing and horses that will not touch feed it has been near. Owners who introduced it slowly report better outcomes than those who poured a full dose over dinner on day one.

Where owners report a benefit, it is most often described for horses with allergic or inflammatory skin conditions and for older horses in work. Reports of coat improvement exist too, which is unsurprising, and it is a very expensive way to buy coat shine when flax does that job.

Who it suits

  • Horses being supplemented specifically for inflammatory support, on a vet's advice.
  • Metabolic horses whose vet has raised omega-3 as part of the plan.
  • Owners who have tried flax and want the better-absorbed form.

Who should skip it

  • Anyone whose goal is coat condition, where flax does the same job for far less. Our flax versus fish oil comparison sets out the difference.
  • Very fussy eaters, unless you are prepared to introduce it over two weeks.
  • Anyone without cool, dark storage, since oxidised marine oil is worse than no supplement.

Alternatives worth considering

Cheaper Per Day

Omega Fields Omega Horseshine Omega-3 Flaxseed Supplement, 45lb

~$136

Plant omega-3 in a form horses eat readily. The right choice if coat and skin are your target and the wrong one if inflammation is, because horses convert plant ALA to EPA and DHA poorly.

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Feed This With It

Mad Barn Equine Vitamin E, 500g, pure D-alpha-tocopheryl

~$75

Adding oil to a diet increases the demand for antioxidants, and hay-fed horses are commonly short of vitamin E anyway. A natural-source vitamin E alongside an oil supplement is a sensible pairing, and one worth raising with your vet.

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Keep reading

This review draws on published specifications, manufacturer figures and the consensus of verified owner reviews. We have not tested this product ourselves, and we say so rather than implying otherwise. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is fish oil better than flaxseed for horses?

For inflammatory support, the evidence favours marine oil, because it supplies EPA and DHA directly rather than relying on conversion from plant ALA, which horses do inefficiently. For coat and skin, flax works and costs far less. Our flax versus fish oil comparison covers the cost per day and the palatability problem.

Will my horse eat fish oil?

Some do without complaint and some refuse it entirely. Introduce it at a fraction of the dose and build up over one to two weeks, mixed thoroughly into a feed the horse likes. Starting at a full dose is the most common reason a horse decides it does not eat this.

How should I store marine oil for horses?

Sealed, cool and out of direct sunlight, and used within a reasonable time after opening. Oxidised oil is pro-inflammatory, which defeats the purpose. If it smells sharp or acrid rather than of fish, do not feed it.

Can omega-3 help an insulin resistant horse?

Kentucky Equine Research cites positive effects on glucose tolerance among the reasons to feed marine omega-3, and that is a conversation to have with your vet in the context of a whole diet rather than a supplement decision made alone. Diet composition and weight management remain the foundation. Our PPID versus EMS explainer covers the two conditions.

Do I need vitamin E alongside an oil supplement?

It is worth asking your vet. Feeding oil increases antioxidant demand, and horses without access to fresh pasture are frequently low in vitamin E regardless. Our natural versus synthetic vitamin E comparison covers which form is worth paying for.

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